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Case report The patient was
2020-05-27

Case report The patient was referred to the oral and maxillofacial department at the authors’ institution for further evaluation and treatment. The patient underwent tumor resection with left hemi-mandibulectomy with wide bony margins (Fig. 1A), and mandible reconstruction with fibula free flap and
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br Non cyclic nucleotide EPAC regulators Despite the success
2020-05-27

Non-cyclic nucleotide EPAC regulators Despite the success of 007 as a tool molecule, few studies to date have led to the identification of further EPAC-selective agonists. The most studied and controversial group of small-molecule EPAC regulators are the sulfonylurea (SU) family. SUs (Table 1) su
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While previously reported optimizations on compound focused
2020-05-27

While previously reported optimizations on Lithocholic Acid focused on the phenyl ring A () and substituents on isoxazole ring, other alternatives to replace isoxazole ring were never explored. Herein, we propose to replace the isoxazole with its bioisosteric substituted phenyl ring B () to explore
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br Results and discussion br
2020-05-27

Results and discussion Conclusion In this research, several anti-inflammatory agents with pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine cores were synthesized. Such choice of large core than regular pyrazole was valid as a proper modification. That most of the prepared compounds showed excellent AI activity. In a
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Previous in vitro and in vivo studies have shown the
2020-05-26

Previous in vitro and in vivo studies have shown the potent ability of toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands and type I interferon (IFN) signaling to induce CH25H in macrophages and DCs following exposure to innate immune stimuli (Bauman et al., 2009; Diczfalusy et al., 2009; Park and Scott, 2010; Zou et
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Current therapeutic interventions are directed both to preve
2020-05-26

Current therapeutic interventions are directed both to prevent (primarily by proper glycemic control) and to treat the advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy, when vision has already been significantly affected. Although these therapies can be very effective in preventing, delaying or reducing visi
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Introduction Cognitive impairment is a core
2020-05-26

Introduction Cognitive impairment is a core, stable feature of schizophrenia that limits patient functioning and well-being (Keefe and Harvey, 2012) and associates with poor functional outcome (Fervaha et al., 2014, Kontaxaki et al., 2014). Studies also indicate that cognitive deficits occur prior
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During these processes meiotic recombination plays a critica
2020-05-26

During these processes, meiotic recombination plays a critical role by physically associating homologs and ensures accurate chromosome segregation. In addition, meiotic recombination redistributes genetic material between homologs, resulting in haplotype diversity among progeny, impacting ecological
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2020-05-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion Our study assessed the cytokine and chemokine changes associated with first onset PP as compared to HP and HNP groups. In the monocytes/ macrophages/ dendritic Prednisone panel, IL-6 levels were found to be significantly elevated in both HP and PP gr
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Several highly potent CysLT receptor
2020-05-26

Several highly potent CysLT1 receptor antagonists with large structural V5 Tag have been developed. Beyond antagonists with structures analogous to cysteinyl leukotrienes, other subclasses comprise: (a) hydroxyacetophenones, (b) indoles and indazoles, (c) quinolines, benzothiazoles, and thiazoles.
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lamotrigine Acidic substituents showed moderate biochemical
2020-05-26

Acidic substituents () showed moderate biochemical activity, but these compounds showed reduced cellular potency. Additional compounds bearing a carboxylic lamotrigine were also prepared and tested (data not shown). All of acidic compounds showed low cellular potency regardless of their biochemical
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Preliminary studies evidenced the presence of CRFr
2020-05-26

Preliminary studies evidenced the presence of CRFr in gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic (GABAergic) neurons of the hippocampus (Yan et al., 1998). In fact, in this niclosamide area, CRF inhibits glutamate release through CRF1r (Bagosi et al., 2015), leading to a decrease in the GABA concentration in th
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br Experimental procedures br Results Fluorescence attributa
2020-05-26

Experimental procedures Results Fluorescence attributable to GnRH-eGFP neurons was observed through the diagonal band of Broca, to the POA of the hypothalamus in GnRH-eGFP transgenic rats for all groups as described previously (Kato et al., 2003, Tada et al., 2013). Discussion The mEPSCs w
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br Conflict of interest statement br References and
2020-05-26

Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We acknowledge financial support by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (Federal
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Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as
2020-05-25

Dual inhibition of ACE and NEP as a strategy for treating hypertension has been extensively investigated, including contributions from these laboratories through the discovery of Sampatrilat . Given that both targets are related zinc metalloproteinases, dual enzyme inhibition can be achieved within
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