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Mammalian cells have two distinct DNA repair pathways for DS
2020-07-28

Mammalian SQ 22536 have two distinct DNA repair pathways for DSBs, NHEJ and HR. Our data are consistent with the suggestion that the DNA–PK-mediated NHEJ pathway recognizes DSBs faster than the HR pathway and acts before the activation of the DNA damage S-phase checkpoint. The activation of NHEJ by
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A surprising second functional effect was found in
2020-07-28

A surprising second functional effect was found in culture experiments. Inclusion of LTD4 reduced the frequency of Fas receptor (CD95) expression. Once again, this effect, although modest, was reversed by a cysLT1 receptor antagonist. The biologic significance of this effect or its mechanism remaine
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Cyclosporine NEORAL Oral Solution Novartis is
2020-07-28

Cyclosporine (NEORAL® Oral Solution, Novartis) is an immunosuppressant widely used in organ transplantation and many other clinical conditions [12]. It undergoes extensive hepatic and intestinal biotransformation mainly via the metabolizing enzyme, CYP3A4 [[12], [13], [14], [15]]. Considering the na
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Not only CPT and CPT but also carnitine
2020-07-28

Not only CPT1 and CPT2, but also carnitine octanoyltransferase (CrOT) transesterifies medium- and long-chain acyl-CoAs, although this enzyme is located in peroxisomes rather than mitochondria. Its function is to enable the transport of octanoyl-CoA derived from the ω-oxidation of very-long-chain and
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cpg was isolated in a screen for seizure
2020-07-28

cpg2 was isolated in a screen for seizure-induced genes and is regulated by physiological activity Nedivi et al. 1993, Nedivi et al. 1996. In general, screens for activity-regulated genes have isolated a number of synaptic proteins that are the components of the basic transmission machinery, indicat
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V5 peptide Most of the research works in the field of thermo
2020-07-28

Most of the research works in the field of thermodynamic modeling of gas hydrate phase equilibria have been performed through van der Waals-Platteeuw modeling approach since 1954 [[9], [10], [11], [12], [13]]. Chen and Guo [8,14], proposed an alternate statistical mechanics based hydrate model by pr
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The present results are potentially relevant
2020-07-28

The present results are potentially relevant for understanding anxiety disorders and their treatment. Both COMT Val158Met (Lonsdorf and Kalisch, 2011, Montag et al., 2012) and neuroticism/anxiety (Clark et al., 1994, Mineka et al., 1998, Weinstock and Whisman, 2006) have been linked to the prevalenc
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br Materials and methods br Results Recently a quantitative
2020-07-28

Materials and methods Results Recently, a quantitative proteomic analysis of C2C12 mouse myoblasts cell line totally deprived of protein kinase CK2 catalytic subunits (CK2α/CK2α′(−/−)), suggested that the cellular expression of HSP27, a chaperone with multiple functions related to proteostasis
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Role of ROS signaling in regulating cell death pathways has
2020-07-28

Role of ROS signaling in regulating cell death pathways has been well established. Involvement of CLIC1 in ROS production has been studied earlier. It was observed that macrophages from clic1 mice showed ~30% decrease in cellular ROS generation which effects macrophage function (Jiang et al., 2012).
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Conventional separation techniques used in API purification
2020-07-27

Conventional 2-Palmitoylglycerol techniques used in API purification include crystallization, filtration, distillation, the use of adsorbents, resins and column chromatography [[4], [5], [6]]. However, since these operation units are not GTI selective, significant amounts of API can be lost with gr
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Corticosteroids and adrenergic receptor agonists have been c
2020-07-27

Corticosteroids and adrenergic β2 receptor agonists have been clinically used as effective pharmacotherapy for asthma. In this study, asthmatic response in both S-hexyl GSH-non-treated and treated animals was attenuated by single treatment with dexamethasone or salmeterol. Combination treatment with
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BAY 41-2272 br Movement disorders Hand stereotypies were rep
2020-07-27

Movement disorders Hand stereotypies were reported in 80% of individuals, and 59% of females and 12.5% of males achieve functional hand use, which may be limited by stereotypies. The hand stereotypies that we have observed are more consistent with self-stimulatory behavior versus the type of hand
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ACSF br Conclusion In conclusion we
2020-07-27

Conclusion In conclusion, we have identified the novel isoquinoline acetic ACSF chemotype 15-1 as a potent CRTH2 antagonist. SAR of the scaffold was explored, resulting in the identification of compound 15-20 (TASP0376377), which is a selective functional antagonist of CRTH2. Studies are ongoing
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Anidulafungin mg The development and physiology of cartilage
2020-07-27

The development and physiology of cartilage and bones are highly similar in mammals and teleosts validating the zebrafish as a reliable vertebrate model in this field [22]. Expression of genes and the molecular pathways involved in the endochondral ossification are well conserved. For instance, as i
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It is interesting to note that oligomerization of recombinan
2020-07-25

It is interesting to note that oligomerization of recombinant DDR1 ECD primarily occurred when the protein was incubated with collagen in solution and to a much lesser extent when collagen was pre-immobilized on a surface as reported in our earlier studies (Agarwal et al., 2007). We believe that pre
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