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G P also plays a critical role in regulating
2021-09-28

G6P also plays a critical role in regulating HK2 binding to mitochondria. Elevated levels of intracellular G6P weaken HK2 binding to mitochondria, causing the enzyme to translocate to the cytoplasm and facilitate anabolic glucose metabolism. Acidosis similarly induces HK2 translocation from mitochon
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signaling Oltipraz has been shown to
2021-09-28

Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth of HCC signaling and is being evaluated in clinical trials as a potential anti-cancer drug for HCC (Mann et al., 2009; Piton et al., 2005; Yates and Kensler, 2007). The present observation that pre-treatment of tumorigenic liver cells with oltipraz caus
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SAR around amino derivative revealed
2021-09-28

SAR around amino-derivative revealed a number of interesting trends related to the serum shift and in vitro activity (). A comparison of derivative , and its epimer , showed that the stereochemistry had little effect on the serum shift and the intrinsic affinity for the receptor. In contrast, re-p
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Generally speaking the regulation of GnIH on gonadotropins
2021-09-28

Generally speaking, the regulation of GnIH on gonadotropins synthesis and release, although controversial, could be direct and/or indirect via GnRH, among others peptides. In this sense, different scenarios have been reported in vertebrates. In mammalian and avian species, GnIH fibers reach the medi
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Assuming thus a positive signal for both GLUT and
2021-09-28

Assuming thus a positive signal for both GLUT1 and GLUT3 in our conditions, a more detailed explanation of the results observed through immunocytochemistry is needed. In this way, it must be reminded that syncytiotrophoblasts compose the outer layer of the trophoblast, are in direct contact with mat
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Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR
2021-09-28

Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR antibody REMD-477 competitively blocks GLC binding to the GCGR with 30-pM binding affinity, and can fully inhibit the receptor activity at low nanomolar concentrations in azd9291 14, 17, 20. Functionally identical to REMD-477, REMD2.59 is
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All data were analyzed using SAS software version SAS
2021-09-27

All data were analyzed using SAS software (version 9.3, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC). Because of very low FFAR1 protein detection (at the detection limit or no signal) in 3 H-BHB cows, quantification was not possible within a linear range and therefore these animals were omitted from the statistica
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Several classes of small molecule inhibitors of
2021-09-27

Several Efaproxiral Sodium receptor of small-molecule inhibitors of FBPase have been reported. These inhibitors can be structurally classified into two groups; non-phosphorus-based inhibitors and phosphorus-based inhibitors. In the former group, several chemotypes including anilinoquinazoline, indo
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Several observations about structure activity relationships
2021-09-27

Several observations about structure–activity relationships can be made from this series, including that: (1) all lead compounds are NSAIDs of the 2-arylpropionic jak stat inhibitor class, (2) analogues with -oriented aryl substituents showed the best inhibition of FAAH, and (3) replacing the ether
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5-Azacytidine br Results br Discussion Previous
2021-09-27

Results Discussion Previous studies have shown that all the components of ET system are expressed by various neuronal and non-neuronal structures throughout the CNS (McCumber et al., 1990; Giaid et al., 1991). In effect, endothelin-converting enzyme activity, mRNA, ET-1 and ET-3 immunoreactiv
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plerixafor Chicoric acid CA is a di acylated hydroxycinnamoy
2021-09-27

Chicoric plerixafor (CA) is a di-acylated hydroxycinnamoyl tartaric acid ester [12] found in a variety of plant species, especially within the Astereceae family [13]. Of interest for this study, Sonchus oleraceus and Bidens pilosa plants, from Astereceae family, were used. Both S. oleraceus and B.
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The more important effect of pitolisant is related to
2021-09-27

The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its wake-promoting and arousal activities as a result of enhanced 1602 release in animal models (Ligneau, Perrin, et al., 2007). Moreover, its potential in the treatment of severe excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in narcoleptic teenagers refrac
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br Cellular directionality To obtain a comprehensive underst
2021-09-27

Cellular directionality To obtain a comprehensive understanding of cell migration, it is essential to understand how cues from the cell’s external environment are relayed to the Okadaic acid cytoskeleton, so the cell can migrate towards the cue; a process herein referred to as cellular direction
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Chronic ne
2021-09-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Chronic neuroinflammation underlies the pathogenesis of HAND (Saylor et al., 2016, Sodhi et al., 2004). Infected immune cells release viral proteins and inflammatory factors which act on microglia, astrocytes, and neurons to produce the synaptodendri
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In prostate cancer PCa glucose metabolism
2021-09-26

In prostate cancer (PCa), glucose metabolism plays a major role in progression [14]. Androgens can activate the metabolic regulator AMP-activated kinase (AMPK), promoting oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) [15]. Besides, androgens increase GLUT1 [16], which overproduction has been described in the m
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