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Following optimization chemicals which were considered as th
2022-09-21

Following optimization, 31 chemicals, which were considered as the skin sensitizers and non-sensitizers in LLNA studies, were studied for their potential of β-galactosidase suppression (Table 2). The detailed information on test chemicals used were given in Table 1. With optimum cell densities, E. c
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Moreover intestinal chronic inflammation is a promoting fact
2022-09-21

Moreover, intestinal chronic inflammation is a promoting factor in the development of CRC in patients affected by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. We have previously shown that pharmacological FXR activation via its ligand obeticolic Cy5 NHS ester mg
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Recent studies have elucidated a profound role for FFA
2022-09-21

Recent studies have elucidated a profound role for FFA4 in modulation of metabolism and energy utilization as well as endocrine and immune function, and as a consequence, have thrust FFA4 to the forefront of drug discovery efforts. For example, activation of FFA4 by fatty BIBR-1048 or synthetic liga
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br Role of FPRs in
2022-09-21

Role of FPRs in regulating the inflammatory response Annexin I is a glucocorticoid-regulated protein possessing both pro- and anti-inflammatory activity that might be mediated, in part, by FPR activation [35]. Expressed in a variety of cell types, annexin I is particularly abundant in neutrophils
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A frequent complication of SIRS and sepsis is the
2022-09-21

A frequent complication of SIRS and sepsis is the development of increased airway resistance and lung inflammation [2], [3]. For example, Uhlig et al. [3] demonstrated that rat lungs exposed to endotoxin present increased airway resistance due to constriction of terminal Z-FA-FMK [3] Moreover, it h
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br Redox cancer therapy The understandin http www apexbt com
2022-09-21

Redox cancer therapy The understanding of ROS mechanisms supported the development of two parallel anticancer strategies based on ROS modulation, the use of antioxidants for cancer prevention and the use of ROS inducers to exacerbate oxidative stress to lead cancer GDC-0084 to death [27], [133].
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One may ask whether induced loss through chemical
2022-09-21

One may ask whether induced loss, through chemical or genetic perturbation for example, of an essential cellular factor represents regulated cell death or simple loss of the homeostasis needed for life. For example, deletion of the Mdm2 gene, or inhibition of the MDM2 protein, results in cell death
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Data are expressed as means SE Statistical significance was
2022-09-21

Data are expressed as means±SE. Statistical significance was determined by the Student's -test or ANOVA with post hoc Bonferroni test. A value of U87MG Thiomyristoyl expressing human FPPS. Western blot analysis showed a clear band, which indicated the overexpression of FPPS, in U87MG cells (A, inse
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Senger et al performed a
2022-09-21

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic SAG mg injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, comatos
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br Discussion Light plays a
2022-09-20

Discussion Light plays a central role in plant growth, development and defence responses. It is required for photosynthesis and other metabolic or transcriptional processes (Kangasjärvi et al., 2012, Zhang and Zhou, 2013, Ballaré, 2014). It is well known that darkness promotes leaf senescence, wh
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br Material and methods br
2022-09-20

Material and methods Results Discussion Liver plays a key role in the metabolism and detoxification of DON (Peng et al., 2017). However, various DON investigations generated inconsistent results, with some showing hepatotoxicity of DON, while others not. For example, one report stated that
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Beckman Coulter s DxN VERIS Molecular Diagnostics System DxN
2022-09-20

Beckman Coulter’s DxN VERIS Molecular Diagnostics System (DxN VERIS System) is a fully automated system for the quantitative analysis of molecular targets, integrating sample introduction, nucleic Picrotoxin extraction, reaction set-up, real-time PCR amplification and detection using TaqMan® chemis
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Organisms can adapt to increasing ROS production by up regul
2022-09-20

Organisms can adapt to increasing ROS production by up-regulating antioxidant defences, such as the activities of antioxidant enzymes (Livingstone, 2003). Failure of antioxidant defences to detoxify excess ROS production can lead to significant oxidative damage including enzyme inactivation, protein
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The aim of this study
2022-09-19

The aim of this study is to explore new Glo-I inhibitors using the structure-based pharmacophore approach. Eighteen Glo-I co-crystallized structures have been explored to investigate their pharmacophoric features. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated. QSAR analysis followed by Ligand Prof
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br Discussion The Pro Ala variant in PPARG has
2022-09-19

Discussion The Pro12Ala variant in PPARG has been one of the first candidate SNPs for type 2 diabetes [16], [17]. The rare allele of this variant is associated with a 25% reduced risk for the disease [18]. Given the role of PPARG as both a receptor for NEFA and itself a regulator of fat metabolis
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